Electrocardiographic Early Repolarization

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Electrocardiographic Early Repolarization

1520 The early repolarization (ER) pattern (ERP), initially described as elevation of the ST segment of ≥1 leads on the 12-lead ECG, has long been considered a benign phenomenon. However, more recent studies have demonstrated positive, negative, and neutral associations between an ERP and various end points, including all-cause, cardiac, and arrhythmic mortality. These recent studies have used ...

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Early repolarization: electrocardiographic phenotypes associated with favorable long-term outcome.

BACKGROUND Early repolarization (ER) in inferior/lateral leads of standard ECGs increases the risk of arrhythmic death. We tested the hypothesis that variations in the ST-segment characteristics after the ER waveforms may have prognostic importance. METHODS AND RESULTS ST segments after ER were classified as horizontal/descending or rapidly ascending/upsloping on the basis of observations fro...

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Electrocardiographic quantitation of ventricular repolarization.

Quantification of the electrocardiographic ventricular repolarization involving the T-U wave complex is usually performed with reference to the axis of the T wave and the QT interval duration. A novel quantitative approach to improve the description of ventricular repolarization was applied to the digitized electrocardiograms of 423 normal subjects. Six electrocardiographic repolarization chara...

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"Benign" early repolarization versus malignant early abnormalities: clinical-electrocardiographic distinction and genetic basis.

In the great majority of cases the ECG pattern of early repolarization (ERP) is a benign phenomenon observed predominantly in teenagers, young adults, male athletes and the black race. The universally accepted criterion for its diagnosis is the presence, in at least two adjoining leads, of ≥ 1 mm or 0.1 mV ST segment elevation. In benign ERP reciprocal ST segment changes are possible only in le...

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Estimates of repolarization dispersion from electrocardiographic measurements.

BACKGROUND Repolarization dispersion (Rd) is frequently mentioned as a predictor of cardiac abnormalities. We present a new measure of Rd based on the root-mean-square (RMS) curve of an ECG lead set and compare its performance with that of the commonly used QT dispersion (QTd) measure with the use of recovery times measured from directly recorded canine electrograms. METHODS AND RESULTS Using...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/cir.0000000000000388